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    How to Migrate to Canada as a Doctor in 2026?

    Immigration Pathways, Licensing Process, and PR Options There is still a nationwide shortage of qualified medical professionals in Canada, which makes doctors one of the most in-demand jobs in the country. There is a huge need for family doctors, general practitioners, and medical specialists in all provinces, but especially in rural and underserved areas. Canada has made it easier for foreign-trained doctors to get permanent residency and build long-term careers to fix this problem.

    Canada is a great place for international doctors because it has a stable healthcare system, high earning potential, and clear paths to permanent residency. But moving as a doctor is not a simple one-step process. It includes getting a medical license, checking credentials, taking tests, and choosing the best immigration path based on your work history.

    This guide tells you how to move to Canada as a doctor in 2026. It goes over who can do it, what licenses you need, what immigration programs are available, and a step-by-step plan made just for international medical graduates.

    Why Is Canada Actively Looking for Doctors from Other Countries?

    The healthcare system in Canada is getting more and more stressed because the population is getting older, more people are getting chronic diseases, and it takes a long time to get medical care. A lot of Canadian-trained doctors are retiring, but the need for healthcare services keeps growing as the population grows. Because of this, provinces are having a hard time keeping enough doctors for every patient, especially in areas outside of big cities.
    To fill this gap, the federal and provincial governments have made healthcare jobs a top priority for immigrants. Express Entry category-based draws, Provincial Nominee Programs, and community-led immigration pilots are now regularly targeting doctors. These programs are meant to bring in experienced doctors who can quickly adapt to Canada’s healthcare system and help people in their communities.

    For doctors from other countries, this means that their applications will be processed more quickly, the CRS score thresholds will be lower, and there will be more immigration streams that are specifically for medical professionals.

    Can Doctors Who Were Trained Outside of Canada Work in Canada?

    Doctors who trained outside of Canada can work there, but only after going through the country’s required licensing process. Just because you have permanent residency doesn’t mean you can automatically practice medicine. You need to get both a license and an immigration visa before you can legally work as a doctor.
    Canada has strict rules to make sure that patients are safe and that medical care is always the same. Because of this, international medical graduates must prove their qualifications, pass Canadian medical exams, and finish the required postgraduate training. Licensing is done at the provincial or territorial level, so the requirements may be a little different depending on where you want to work.

    After getting their license, doctors can work in hospitals, clinics, community health centres, or private practices. Where they can work depends on the rules in their province and their area of expertise.

    In-Demand Occupations Eligible for Two-Week Processing (Category B)

    If you have a valid job offer in one of the occupations below, your work permit application may be processed within 14 days in most cases.
    Occupation Title NOC Code
    Computer and information systems managers 20012
    Civil engineers 21300
    Electrical and electronics engineers 21310
    Mining engineers 21330
    Aerospace engineers 21390
    Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) 21311
    Mathematicians and statisticians (subset) 21210
    Data scientists 21211
    Cybersecurity specialists 21220
    Business systems specialists 21221
    Information systems specialists 21222
    Web designers 21233
    Database analysts and data administrators 21223
    Software engineers and designers 21231
    Computer systems developers and programmers 21230
    Software developers and programmers 21232
    Web developers and programmers 21234
    Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians 22310
    Computer network and web technicians 22220
    Information systems testing technicians 22222
    Visual effects and video game project managers (subset) 51120
    Digital media and design professionals (subset) 52120

    Many of these roles are also aligned with Canada’s STEM immigration priorities, making them highly valuable for long-term settlement.

    The Best Ways for Doctors to Move to Canada in 2026

    Canada has a number of immigration programs that are specifically for skilled healthcare workers. Each path has its own requirements for who can use it, how long it takes to process, and what benefits it offers. Your work experience, language skills, job offer status, and preferred province of settlement all play a role in choosing the right program.

    Express Entry for Doctors

    Express Entry is one of the most popular and fastest ways for doctors to get permanent residency. It handles applications for the Federal Skilled Worker Program, the Canadian Experience Class, and category-based draws that focus on healthcare. International doctors can qualify even if they have never worked in Canada before. This makes this path very appealing to people from other countries.
    Recent changes to the rules have made it much more likely that doctors will get invitations through targeted healthcare draws. These draws are mostly for people who have worked in the medical field before, which means that the cut-off scores for the CRS are usually lower than for general draws. Express Entry also speeds up the process, with many applications being approved in just a few months.

    Why Express Entry works well for doctors:

    Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) for Doctors

    If doctors are willing to move to certain provinces, the Provincial Nominee Program is a great choice. Many provinces have PNP streams that focus on healthcare and actively seek doctors with valid job offers, letters of support from employers, or experience in high-demand medical specialities.

    Each year, provinces get thousands of nomination spaces to hire doctors and fix healthcare shortages in their areas. A provincial nomination greatly increases your chances of obtaining permanent residency by adding points to your profile or allowing you to apply directly for PR. This makes PNP a great option for doctors who may not meet the high Express Entry CRS cut-offs but have good job prospects in their province.

    Why doctors choose Canada PNP:

    Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP)

    The goal of the Atlantic Immigration Program is to bring skilled workers to Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island. These provinces have serious shortages of family doctors and specialists, so hiring doctors from other countries is a top priority.

    If a doctor has a job offer from a designated Atlantic employer, they can apply through AIP without needing an LMIA. The program also helps people settle in by helping them fit in with their new communities. Atlantic Canada has good job prospects and a high quality of life for doctors who want to find work quickly and stay in the same job for a long time.

    Key benefits of AIP for doctors:

    Rural Community Immigration Pilot (RCIP)

    The goal of the Rural Community Immigration Pilot is to bring skilled workers, such as doctors, to certain rural areas in Canada. These communities often have trouble keeping healthcare workers, so doctors are a top priority for this program.

    For doctors to apply through RCIP, they must possess a valid job offer from a designated employer and satisfy the necessary language and work experience requirements. There are usually fewer applicants than in federal programs, which makes it more likely that you will be chosen. The program also has a lot of community support, such as help with finding a place to live and getting used to living in the area.

    Why RCIP is attractive for doctors:

    Francophone Community Immigration Pilot (FCIP)

    The Francophone Community Immigration Pilot is for French-speaking professionals who want to move to a place other than Quebec. There is a high demand for French-speaking doctors in Francophone minority communities all over Canada.
    This program gives you a direct path to PR with fewer CRS requirements and no need for an LMIA. Doctors who speak French well and have relevant medical experience have a big advantage, which makes FCIP one of the best immigration options for bilingual doctors.

    Advantages of FCIP for doctors:

    Why Entrepreneurs Make Good Candidates for Immigration

    Entrepreneurs add a unique type of person to Canada’s immigration system. Your impact, not just your job title, is what makes you valuable.

    Some of the most important skills that immigration officers look for are:

    You need to make it clear in your application how these strengths relate to Canada’s economic goals.

    Step-by-Step Process to Migrate to Canada as a Doctor

    Migrating to Canada as a doctor requires completing both the licensing and immigration processes in the correct order. Below is a clear step-by-step guide.

    Step 1

    Obtain a recognised medical degree from a university listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools.

    Step 2

    Create a profile on physiciansapply.ca and submit your medical credentials for verification by the Medical Council of Canada.

    Step 3

    Pass the Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examination Part I (MCCQE Part I).

    Step 4

    Complete the required postgraduate medical training or residency in Canada or an approved equivalent pathway.

    Step 5

    Obtain national certification from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada or the College of Family Physicians of Canada, depending on your speciality.

    Step 6

    Apply for a medical licence from the provincial or territorial College of Physicians and Surgeons where you plan to work.

    Step 7

    Select and apply through the most suitable immigration pathway, such as Express Entry, PNP, AIP, RCIP, or FCIP.

    Step 8

    Submit your permanent residence application with all supporting documents and wait for approval.

    Step 9

    Once licensed and granted legal status, begin practising medicine in Canada.

    Average Salary of Doctors in Canada

    In Canada, doctors make good money, but the amount varies by province, speciality, and level of experience. Family doctors usually make between CAD 200,000 and CAD 300,000 a year. Specialists, on the other hand, can make a lot more. Rural and remote placements often come with extra money, moving costs, and flexible work hours.

    Step 2: Apply for Your Canada Work Permit

    Once the LMIA is approved, you can submit your work permit application from outside Canada. During the application, you must clearly indicate that your LMIA was issued under the Global Talent Stream. Most eligible applicants receive a decision within two weeks, allowing them to start working in Canada much sooner than usual.

    Why Nova Scotia Is Growing in Popularity

    Last Thoughts: Starting a Business and a Future in Canada

    Canada’s entrepreneurial visa programs change what it means to be eligible for permanent residency. Innovation, leadership, and impact are just as important as traditional employment experience now.

    Business-focused immigration lets you start a business and get permanent residency at the same time, either through the Canada Start-Up Visa or a provincial entrepreneurial program. Canada provides more than just opportunities for entrepreneurs who are ready to invest, come up with new ideas, and create value. It also offers a future.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Doctors from India must complete medical credential verification, pass Canadian licensing exams, and apply through an eligible immigration pathway such as Express Entry or a Provincial Nominee Program.
    A job offer is not mandatory for Express Entry, but it is often required for PNP, AIP, and community-based programs.
    Express Entry and PNP remain the most popular options, while rural, Atlantic, and Francophone programs offer faster alternatives for eligible candidates.
    Yes, doctors continue to be a priority occupation under Canada’s immigration system due to ongoing healthcare shortages.
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