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    IRCC Announces Significant Changes to Express Entry Categories for 2025

    In a major update to Canada’s immigration system, Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has announced changes to the Express Entry categories for 2025. The announcement, made on February 27, 2025, introduces a new category, removes an existing one, and modifies the list of priority occupations under category-based draws.

    This latest round of invitations required candidates to have a minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score of 521. Additionally, candidates had to have created their Express Entry profile on or before 2:52:14 a.m. (UTC) on November 14, 2024, to be considered.

    New and Removed Categories

    One of the most significant changes is the introduction of the Education category, which includes five specific occupations. Meanwhile, the Transport category has been removed from the list of category-based draws.

    Additionally, IRCC has expanded the Healthcare category to include social service occupations, reinforcing the importance of workers in these fields to Canada’s labor market and social infrastructure.

    Current Express Entry Categories

    As per IRCC’s updated list, the Express Entry categories now include:

    However, IRCC has prioritized the following four categories for 2025:

    Candidates in these priority categories will have a higher chance of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) in category-based draws.

    Trends In Express Entry Draws

    Based on the 2025 Immigration Levels Plan, IRCC is expected to continue prioritizing candidates under two main selection streams:
    IRCC’s selection patterns in 2024 frequently targeted candidates from specific categories, including:

    This strategy aligns with the goals outlined in Canada’s Immigration Levels Plan, which prioritizes candidates already residing in Canada or those with skills that address critical labor market needs.

    Changes to Existing Categories and Occupations

    Beyond the introduction and removal of categories, IRCC has also restructured the eligible occupations under existing categories. Several occupations have been added and removed across different fields.

    Healthcare and Social Services Occupations

    A total of eight new occupations have been added to this category, while six occupations have been removed.

    Job Title NOC Code TEER Level
    Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians 32104 2
    Cardiology technologists and electrophysiological diagnostic technologists 32123 2
    Dental hygienists and dental therapists 32111 2
    Other medical technologists and technicians 32129 2
    Pharmacists 31120 1
    Pharmacy technicians 32124 2
    Social and community service workers 42201 2
    Social workers 41300 1

    Removed occupations:

    A total of eight new occupations have been added to this category, while six occupations have been removed.

    Job Title NOC Code TEER Level
    Educational counsellors 41320 1
    Instructors of persons with disabilities 42203 2
    Kinesiologists and other professional occupations in therapy and assessment 31204 1
    Other assisting occupations in support of health services 33109 3
    Other practitioners of natural healing 32209 2
    Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners and acupuncturists 32200 2

    STEM Occupations

    Unlike other categories, no new occupations have been added to STEM. Instead, 19 occupations have been removed, including:
    Job Title NOC Code TEER Level
    Architects 21200 1
    Business systems specialists 21221 1
    Computer and information systems managers 20012 0
    Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) 21311 1
    Computer systems developers and programmers 21230 1
    Data scientists 21211 1
    Software developers and programmers 21232 1
    Web designers, developers, and programmers 21233, 21234 1
    Urban and land use planners 21202 1
    Land surveyors 21203 1
    Engineering managers 20010 0

    Trades Occupations

    This category saw significant changes, with 19 new occupations added and four removed.

    Added occupations:

    This category saw significant changes, with 19 new occupations added and four removed.

    Job Title NOC Code TEER Level
    Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services 82021 2
    Floor covering installers 73113 3
    Painters and decorators (except interior decorators) 73112 3
    Roofers and shinglers 73110 3
    Heavy-duty equipment mechanics 72401 2
    Bricklayers 72320 2
    Construction managers 70010 0
    Cooks 63200 3

    Removed occupations:

    This category saw significant changes, with 19 new occupations added and four removed.

    Job Title NOC Code TEER Level
    Residential and commercial installers and servicers 73200 3
    Elevator constructors and mechanics 72406 2
    Machine fitters 72405 2
    Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers, and servicers 72014 2

    Agriculture and Agri-Food Occupations

    This category saw significant changes, with 19 new occupations added and four removed.

    Job Title NOC Code TEER Level
    Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance, and horticulture services 82031 2
    Agricultural service contractors and farm supervisors 82030 2

    New Education Category

    The newly introduced Education category includes five occupations:
    Job Title NOC Code TEER Level
    Elementary and secondary school teacher assistants 43100 3
    Instructors of persons with disabilities 42203 2
    Early childhood educators and assistants 42202 2
    Elementary school and kindergarten teachers 41221 1
    Secondary school teachers 41220 1

    The Criteria Behind Express Entry Category Selection

    IRCC determines Express Entry categories based on Canada’s economic and demographic priorities. Occupation-based categories align with labor market demand and aim to address workforce shortages in critical sectors. The categories ensure that skilled professionals in areas with high demand can immigrate to Canada efficiently.
    The French-language proficiency category, however, is distinct from other occupation-based categories. It reflects Canada’s commitment to bilingualism and promoting the French language outside of Quebec, as outlined in the Official Languages Act. IRCC actively supports francophone immigration to strengthen French-speaking communities across Canada.

    What These Changes Mean for Express Entry Candidates

    The latest Express Entry updates emphasize Canada’s shifting labor needs. The removal of the Transport category and significant reductions in the STEM category highlight evolving priorities. Meanwhile, the expansion of the Healthcare category and the introduction of Education occupations signal Canada’s commitment to strengthening essential public services.

    Aspiring immigrants should carefully review the updated categories and occupation lists to determine their eligibility. As Express Entry remains one of the fastest pathways to permanent residency in Canada, staying informed about category-based draws will be crucial for prospective applicants in 2025.

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